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Blasius Kozenn : ウィキペディア英語版
Blasius Kozenn

Blasius Kozenn ((スロベニア語:Blaž Kocen); 24 January 1821 in Hotunje, Lower Styria – 29 May 1871 in Hernals) was a Slovenian〔Jelavich, Charles. 1990. ''South Slav nationalisms: Textbooks and Yugoslav union before 1914''. Columbus: Ohio State University Press, p. 248.〕 cartographer. He has occasionally been misidentified as Slovak.〔Klawe, J. J. 1957. "The Faber Atlas" ''The Geographical Journal'' 123(3): 424.〕〔Lock, Clara Beatrice Muriel. 1969. ''Modern maps and atlases: An outline guide to twentieth century production''. London: Bingley, p. 102.〕〔Lock, Clara Beatrice Muriel. 1976. ''Geography and cartography: A reference handbook''. London: C. Bingley, p. 278.〕
The name Kozenn was familiar to generations of former pupils in Austria-Hungary because Kozenn's school atlas was published in millions of copies in more than 100 editions and in many languages. It was one of the most commonly used atlases in the Austrian half of Austria-Hungary.〔Wolter, John Amadeus, Ronald E. Grim, & Library of Congress. 1997. ''Images of the world: the atlas through history.'' New York: McGraw-Hill, p. 253.〕
== Life ==

Blasius Kozenn was born into a poor farming family in the village of Hotunje, not far from Ponikva. After attending elementary school in Ponikva, he attended the upper secondary school in Celje, where he was accepted through the efforts of his elementary school teacher. He continued his studies in Graz and Klagenfurt, where he studied theology. He was ordained a priest in 1845.
Kozenn served as a curate in Rogatec from 1849 to 1850.〔Savnik, Roman, ed. 1976. ''Krajevni leksikon Slovenije'', vol. 3. Ljubljana: Državna založba Slovenije. p. 388.〕 From 1850 to 1852 he held the position of assistant instructor ((ドイツ語:Supplent)) at the Celje upper secondary school. After this he traveled to Vienna, where he studied mathematics, physics, and natural history at the University of Vienna, passing his teaching exams in these subjects with distinction. In 1854 he was accepted into the civil service and became an upper secondary school instructor, first in Ljubljana, and then from 1855 to 1858 in Gorizia. This was where he wrote his ''Grundzüge der Geographie für die 1. Classe der Mittel- und Bürgerschulen'' (Essentials of Geography for the First Class of High School; first published in 1858 in Budapest and Vienna) and his study ''Das Klima von Görz'' (The Climate of the Province of Gorizia). In 1858 he started teaching at the German-language Imperial Upper Secondary School in Olomouc, where he remained until his early retirement in 1870. He was active in the introduction of the new ''Realschule'' secondary school, and in 1863 he was named a member of the school inspectorate.
As a result of poor health, he moved from Olomouc to the Vienna suburb of Hernals, where he died from typhoid fever on 29 May 1871 at the age of 50.

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